Primitive of Constant Multiple of Function

Theorem
Let $f$ be a real function which is integrable.

Let $c$ be a constant.

Then:


 * $\displaystyle \int c f \left({x}\right) \ \mathrm dx = c \int f \left({x}\right) \ \mathrm dx$

Proof
From Linear Combination of Integrals:
 * $\displaystyle \int \left({\lambda f \left({x}\right) + \mu g \left({x}\right)}\right) \ \mathrm d x = \lambda \int f \left({x}\right) \ \mathrm d x + \mu \int g \left({x}\right) \ \mathrm d x$

The result follows by setting $\lambda = c$ and $\mu = 0$.