Power Series is Termwise Differentiable within Radius of Convergence

Theorem
Let $\displaystyle \map f x := \sum_{n \mathop = 0}^\infty a_n \left({x - \xi}\right)^n$ be a power series about a point $\xi$.

Let $R$ be the radius of convergence of $S$.

Then:
 * $\displaystyle \frac \d {\d x} \map f x = \sum_{n \mathop = 0}^\infty \frac \d {\d x} a_n x^n = \sum_{n \mathop = 1}^\infty n a_n x^{n - 1}$

Proof
Let $\rho \in \R$ such that $0 \le \rho < R$.

From Power Series Converges Uniformly within Radius of Convergence, $\map f x$ is uniformly convergent on $\set {x: \size {x - \xi} \le \rho}$.

From Real Polynomial Function is Continuous, each of $\map {f_n} x = a_n x^n$ is a continuous function of $x$.

From Power Rule for Derivatives:
 * $\dfrac \d {\d x} x^n = n x^{n - 1}$

and again from Real Polynomial Function is Continuous, each of $\dfrac \d {\d x} \map {f_n} x = n a_n x^{n - 1}$ is a continuous function of $x$.

Then from Derivative of Uniformly Convergent Series of Continuously Differentiable Functions: