38

Number
$38$ (thirty-eight) is:


 * $2 \times 19$


 * The magic constant of the order 3 magic hexagon.


 * The common sum of the $1$st triplet of consecutive positive even integers $n$ with the property $n + \map {\sigma_0} n = m$ for some $m$:
 * $38 = 30 + \map {\sigma_0} {30} = 32 + \map {\sigma_0} {32} = 34 + \map {\sigma_0} {34}$


 * The $1$st positive integer whose square ends in $444$:
 * $38^2 = 1444$


 * The $3$rd after $4$, $13$ in the sequence formed by adding the squares of the first $n$ primes:
 * $38 = \ds \sum_{i \mathop = 1}^3 {p_i}^2 = 2^2 + 3^2 + 5^2$


 * The $4$th nontotient after $14$, $26$, $34$:
 * $\nexists m \in \Z_{>0}: \map \phi m = 38$
 * where $\map \phi m$ denotes the Euler $\phi$ function


 * The $5$th integer after $7$, $13$, $19$, $35$ the decimal representation of whose square can be split into two parts which are each themselves square:
 * $38^2 = 1444$; $144 = 12^2$, $4 = 2^2$


 * The $10$th integer $m$ such that $m! - 1$ (its factorial minus $1$) is prime:
 * $3$, $4$, $6$, $7$, $12$, $14$, $30$, $32$, $33$, $38$


 * The $14$th semiprime after $4$, $6$, $9$, $10$, $14$, $15$, $21$, $22$, $25$, $26$, $33$, $34$, $35$:
 * $38 = 2 \times 19$


 * The $14$th Ulam number after $1$, $2$, $3$, $4$, $6$, $8$, $11$, $13$, $16$, $18$, $26$, $28$, $36$:
 * $36 = 2 + 36$


 * The $14$th and largest even number after $2$, $4$, $6$, $8$, $10$, $12$, $14$, $16$, $20$, $22$, $26$, $28$, $32$ which cannot be expressed as the sum of $2$ composite odd numbers.


 * The $15$th of $35$ integers less than $91$ to which $91$ itself is a Fermat pseudoprime:
 * $3$, $4$, $9$, $10$, $12$, $16$, $17$, $22$, $23$, $25$, $27$, $29$, $30$, $36$, $38$, $\ldots$


 * The $24$th positive integer after $2$, $3$, $4$, $7$, $8$, $\ldots$, $26$, $29$, $30$, $31$, $32$, $33$, $37$ which cannot be expressed as the sum of distinct pentagonal numbers.

Also see

 * Magic Constant of Order 3 Magic Hexagon
 * Smallest Consecutive Even Numbers such that Added to Divisor Count are Equal