Between two Rational Numbers exists Irrational Number/Lemma 2

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Lemma for Between two Rational Numbers exists Irrational Number

Let $\alpha \in \Q$ and $\beta \in \R \setminus \Q$.

Then:

$\alpha + \beta \in \R \setminus \Q$


Proof

Aiming for a contradiction, suppose $\alpha + \beta \in \Q$.

By the definition of rational numbers:

$\exists p, q \in \Z: \alpha + \beta = \dfrac p q$

Thus:

$\beta = \dfrac p q - \alpha$


By Rational Subtraction is Closed, we have $\beta \in \Q$, which contradicts the statement that $\beta \in \R \setminus \Q$.


Therefore:

$\alpha + \beta \in \R \setminus \Q$

$\blacksquare$