Compact Subspace of Real Numbers is Closed and Bounded/Proof 2

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Theorem

Let $\R$ be the real number line considered as a Euclidean space.

Let $S \subseteq \R$ be compact subspace of $\R$.


Then $S$ is closed and bounded in $\R$.


Proof

From Real Number Line is Metric Space, $\left({\R, d}\right)$ is a metric space, where $d$ denotes the Euclidean metric on $\R$.

Therefore, the result follows from:

Metric Space is Hausdorff
Compact Subspace of Hausdorff Space is Closed

and:

Compact Metric Space is Totally Bounded
Totally Bounded Metric Space is Bounded

$\blacksquare$