Countable Discrete Space is Second-Countable

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Theorem

Let $T = \struct {S, \tau}$ be a countable discrete topological space.

Then $T$ is second-countable.


Proof

From Basis for Discrete Topology, the set:

$\BB := \set {\set x: x \in S}$

is a basis for $T$.

There is a trivial one-to-one correspondence $\phi: S \leftrightarrow \BB$ between $S$ and $\BB$:

$\forall x \in S: \map \phi x = \set x$


Let $S$ be countable.

Then $\BB$ is also countable by definition of countability.

So we have that $T$ has a countable basis, and so is second-countable by definition.

$\blacksquare$


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