Definition:Integrable Function/Measure Space
Definition
Let $\struct {X, \Sigma, \mu}$ be a measure space.
Let $\MM_{\overline \R}$ denote the space of $\Sigma$-measurable, extended real-valued functions .
Let $f \in \MM_{\overline \R}, f: X \to \overline \R$ be a measurable function.
Then $f$ is said to be $\mu$-integrable if and only if:
- $\ds \int f^+ \rd \mu < +\infty$
and
- $\ds \int f^- \rd \mu < +\infty$
where $f^+$, $f^-$ are the positive and negative parts of $f$, respectively.
The integral signs denote $\mu$-integration of positive measurable functions.
Complex Function
Let $\struct {X, \Sigma, \mu}$ be a measure space.
Let $\struct {\C, \map \BB \C}$ be the complex numbers made into a measurable space with its Borel $\sigma$-algebra.
Let $f : X \to \C$ be a $\Sigma/\map \BB C$-measurable function.
Let $\map \Re f : X \to \R$ and $\map \Im f : X \to \R$ be the real part and imaginary part of $f$ respectively.
We say that $f$ is $\mu$-integrable if and only if $\map \Re f$ and $\map \Im f$ are integrable.
Also known as
When no ambiguity arises, one may also simply speak of integrable functions.
To emphasize $X$ or $\Sigma$, also $X$-integrable function and $\Sigma$-integrable function are encountered.
Any possible ambiguity may be suppressed by the phrasing $\struct {X, \Sigma, \mu}$-integrable functions, but this is usually too cumbersome.
Also see
- Definition:Integral of Integrable Function, justifying the name integrable function
- Definition:Space of Integrable Functions
- Characterization of Integrable Functions, demonstrating other ways to verify $\mu$-integrability.
- Results about integrable functions can be found here.
Sources
- 2005: René L. Schilling: Measures, Integrals and Martingales ... (previous) ... (next): $10.1$