Definition:Homotopy/Null-Homotopic
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Definition
Let $X$ and $Y$ be topological spaces.
Let $f: X \to Y$ be a continuous mapping.
Then:
- $f$ is null-homotopic
- there exists a constant mapping $g: X \to Y$ such that $f$ and $g$ are homotopic.
Null-Homotopy
Let $y \in Y$.
Let $g: X \to Y$ be a constant mapping, where the image of $g$ is equal to $\set {y}$.
Let $H : X \times \closedint 0 1 \to Y$ be a continuous mapping such that:
- $\forall x \in X : \map H {x, 0} = \map f x $
- $\forall x \in X : \map H {x, 1} = \map g x = y $
Then $H$ is called a null-homotopy.
Also known as
Some texts spell this as nulhomotopic, or nullhomotopic.
Sources
- 2000: James R. Munkres: Topology (2nd ed.): $\S 51$
- 2011: John M. Lee: Introduction to Topological Manifolds (2nd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 7$: Homotopy and the Fundamental Group. Homotopy