Definition:Semigroup Homomorphism
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Definition
Let $\struct {S, \circ}$ and $\struct {T, *}$ be semigroups.
Let $\phi: S \to T$ be a mapping such that $\circ$ has the morphism property under $\phi$.
That is, $\forall a, b \in S$:
- $\map \phi {a \circ b} = \map \phi a * \map \phi b$
Then $\phi: \struct {S, \circ} \to \struct {T, *}$ is a semigroup homomorphism.
Also see
- Definition:Homomorphism (Abstract Algebra)
- Definition:Group Homomorphism
- Definition:Ring Homomorphism
- Definition:Semigroup Epimorphism: a surjective semigroup homomorphism
- Definition:Semigroup Monomorphism: an injective semigroup homomorphism
- Definition:Semigroup Isomorphism: a bijective semigroup homomorphism
- Definition:Semigroup Endomorphism: a semigroup homomorphism from a semigroup to itself
- Definition:Semigroup Automorphism: a semigroup isomorphism from a semigroup to itself
- Results about semigroup homomorphisms can be found here.
Linguistic Note
The word homomorphism comes from the Greek morphe (μορφή) meaning form or structure, with the prefix homo- meaning similar.
Thus homomorphism means similar structure.
Sources
- 1974: Thomas W. Hungerford: Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 1.2$: Definition $2.1$