Definition:Topological Covering Map

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Definition

Let $E$ and $B$ be topological spaces.

Let $p: E \to B$ be a continuous surjection.


Then $p: E \to B$ is a covering map if every $b \in B$ has an open neighborhood whose preimage is a disjoint union of open sets such that the restriction of $p$ to each of them is a homeomorphism

That is:

Every $b \in B$ has an evenly covered open neighborhood.


Sources