Definition:Underlying Set
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Definition
Abstract Algebra
Let $\struct {S, \circ}$ be an algebraic structure.
Then the underlying set of $\struct {S, \circ}$ is the set $S$.
Relational Structure
Let $\left({S, \mathcal R}\right)$ be a relational structure.
Then the underlying set of $\left({S, \mathcal R}\right)$ is the set $S$.
Metric Space
Let $M = \struct {A, d}$ be a metric space.
Then the underlying set of $M$ is the set $A$.
Topological Space
Let $T = \struct {S, \tau}$ be a topological space.
Then the underlying set of $T$ is the set $S$.