NOR with Equal Arguments
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Theorem
Let $\downarrow$ signify the NOR operation.
Then for any proposition $p$:
- $p \downarrow p \dashv \vdash \neg p$
That is, the NOR of a proposition with itself corresponds to the negation operator.
Proof 1
By the tableau method of natural deduction:
Line | Pool | Formula | Rule | Depends upon | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | $p \downarrow p$ | Premise | (None) | ||
2 | 1 | $\neg \paren {p \lor p}$ | Sequent Introduction | 1 | Definition of Logical NOR | |
3 | 1 | $\neg p$ | Sequent Introduction | 2 | Rule of Idempotence: Disjunction |
$\Box$
By the tableau method of natural deduction:
Line | Pool | Formula | Rule | Depends upon | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | $\neg p$ | Premise | (None) | ||
2 | 1 | $\neg \paren {p \lor p}$ | Sequent Introduction | 1 | Rule of Idempotence: Disjunction | |
3 | 1 | $p \downarrow p$ | Sequent Introduction | 2 | Definition of Logical NOR |
$\blacksquare$
Proof by Truth Table
Apply the Method of Truth Tables:
- $\begin {array} {|ccc||cc|} \hline
p & \downarrow & p & \neg & p \\ \hline \F & \T & \F & \T & \F \\ \T & \F & \T & \F & \T \\ \hline \end{array}$
As can be seen by inspection, the truth values under the main connectives match for all boolean interpretations.
$\blacksquare$
Also see
Sources
- 2012: M. Ben-Ari: Mathematical Logic for Computer Science (3rd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 2.3.3$