Number of Partitions with no Multiple of 3 equals Number of Partitions where Parts appear No More than Twice

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Theorem

Let $n \in \Z_{>0}$ be a (strictly) positive integer.

Let $\map t n$ denote the number of ways $n$ can be partitioned into parts which are specifically not multiples of $3$.

Let $\map v n$ denote the number of ways $n$ can be partitioned such that no part appears twice.


Then:

$\forall n \in \Z_{>0}: \map t n = \map v n$


Proof




Sources