Number of Permutations of One Less/Proof 2

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Theorem

${}^{n - 1} P_n = {}^n P_n$

where ${}^k P_n$ denotes the number of ordered selections of $k$ objects from $n$.


Proof

\(\ds {}^{n - 1} P_n\) \(=\) \(\ds n^{\underline {n - 1} }\) Number of Permutations: $n^{\underline {n - 1} }$ denotes Falling Factorial
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds n!\) Integer to Power of Itself Less One Falling is Factorial
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds {}^n P_n\) Number of Permutations

$\blacksquare$