Pandigital Integers remaining Pandigital on Multiplication
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Theorem
Certain pandigital integers remain pandigital when multiplying them by certain single-digit integers:
\(\ds 1 \, 098 \, 765 \, 432 \times 1\) | \(=\) | \(\ds 1 \, 098 \, 765 \, 432\) | which is pandigital | |||||||||||
\(\ds 1 \, 098 \, 765 \, 432 \times 2\) | \(=\) | \(\ds 2 \, 197 \, 530 \, 864\) | which is pandigital | |||||||||||
\(\ds 1 \, 098 \, 765 \, 432 \times 3\) | \(=\) | \(\ds 3 \, 296 \, 296 \, 296\) | ||||||||||||
\(\ds 1 \, 098 \, 765 \, 432 \times 4\) | \(=\) | \(\ds 4 \, 395 \, 061 \, 728\) | which is pandigital | |||||||||||
\(\ds 1 \, 098 \, 765 \, 432 \times 5\) | \(=\) | \(\ds 5 \, 493 \, 827 \, 160\) | which is pandigital | |||||||||||
\(\ds 1 \, 098 \, 765 \, 432 \times 6\) | \(=\) | \(\ds 6 \, 592 \, 592 \, 592\) | ||||||||||||
\(\ds 1 \, 098 \, 765 \, 432 \times 7\) | \(=\) | \(\ds 7 \, 691 \, 358 \, 024\) | which is pandigital | |||||||||||
\(\ds 1 \, 098 \, 765 \, 432 \times 8\) | \(=\) | \(\ds 8 \, 790 \, 123 \, 456\) | which is pandigital | |||||||||||
\(\ds 1 \, 098 \, 765 \, 432 \times 9\) | \(=\) | \(\ds 9 \, 888 \, 888 \, 888\) |
The sequence:
- $1039675824, 1053826974, 1068253974, 1068379524, 1073968254, 1075396824, 1098765432, 1204756839, 1234567890, 1357802469$
contains all pandigital integers with at least $4$ nontrivial pandigital multiples, of which:
- $1098765432, 1234567890$
has $5$.
This sequence is A167476 in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (N. J. A. Sloane (Ed.), 2008).
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Sources
- 1986: David Wells: Curious and Interesting Numbers ... (previous) ... (next): $123,456,789$
- 1997: David Wells: Curious and Interesting Numbers (2nd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): $123,456,789$