Restriction/Mapping/Examples
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Examples of Restrictions of Mappings
Restriction of Square Function on Natural Numbers
Let $f: \N \to \N$ be the mapping defined as:
- $\forall n \in \N: \map f n = n^2$
Let $S = \set {x \in \N: \exists y \in \N_{>0}: x = 2 y} = \set {2, 4, 6, 8, \ldots}$
Let $g: S \to \N$ be the mapping defined as:
- $\forall n \in \N: \map g n = n^2$
Then $g$ is a restriction of $f$.
Bijective Restriction of Real Sine Function
Let $f: \R \to \R$ be the mapping defined as:
- $\forall x \in \R: f \paren x = \sin x$
Then a bijective restriction $g$ of $f$ can be defined as:
- $g: S \to T: \forall x \in S: g \paren x = \sin x$
where:
- $S = \closedint {-\dfrac \pi 2} {\dfrac \pi 2}$
- $T = \closedint {-1} 1$