Restriction of Antisymmetric Relation is Antisymmetric
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Theorem
Let $S$ be a set.
Let $\RR \subseteq S \times S$ be an antisymmetric relation on $S$.
Let $T \subseteq S$ be a subset of $S$.
Let $\RR {\restriction_T} \subseteq T \times T$ be the restriction of $\RR$ to $T$.
Then $\RR {\restriction_T}$ is an antisymmetric relation on $T$.
Proof
Suppose $\RR$ is antisymmetric on $S$.
Then:
\(\ds \set {\tuple {x, y}, \tuple {y, x} }\) | \(\subseteq\) | \(\ds \RR {\restriction_T}\) | ||||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds \set {\tuple {x, y}, \tuple {y, x} }\) | \(\subseteq\) | \(\ds \paren {T \times T} \cap \RR\) | Definition of Restriction of Relation | ||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds \set {\tuple {x, y}, \tuple {y, x} }\) | \(\subseteq\) | \(\ds \RR\) | Intersection is Subset | ||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds x\) | \(=\) | \(\ds y\) | $\RR$ is Antisymmetric on $S$ |
Thus $\RR {\restriction_T}$ is antisymmetric on $T$.
$\blacksquare$
Also see
- Properties of Restriction of Relation‎ for other similar properties of the restriction of a relation.
Sources
- 1965: Seth Warner: Modern Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): Chapter $\text {III}$: The Natural Numbers: $\S 14$: Orderings