Symbols:N/Initial Segment of Natural Numbers

Initial Segment of Natural Numbers

$\N_n$, $\N^*_n$

The set $\N_n$ is the set of all natural numbers which are less than $n$:

$\N_n = \set {x \in \N: x < n} = \set {0, 1, 2, \ldots, n - 1}$

The $\LaTeX$ code for \(\N_n\) is \N_n  or \mathbb N_n or \Bbb N_n.

Similarly, the set $\N^*_n$ is the set of all non-zero natural numbers which are less or equal to $n$:

$\N^*_n = \set {x \in \N^*: x \le n} = \set {1, 2, \ldots, n}$

The $\LaTeX$ code for \(\N^*_n\) is \N^*_n  or \mathbb N^*_n or \Bbb N^*_n.

Variants

Older literature tends to use $\N$ to mean $\set {1, 2, 3, \ldots}$.

Consequently, the set $\set {0, 1, 2, 3, \ldots}$ needs another symbol to denote it.

The usual technique is to use $\tilde \N$.

The $\LaTeX$ code for \(\tilde \N\) is \tilde \N .