Tangent of 120 Degrees

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Theorem

$\tan 120 \degrees = \tan \dfrac {2 \pi} 3 = -\sqrt 3$

where $\tan$ denotes tangent.


Proof

\(\ds \tan 120 \degrees\) \(=\) \(\ds \map \tan {90 \degrees + 30 \degrees}\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds -\cot 30 \degrees\) Tangent of Angle plus Right Angle
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds -\sqrt 3\) Cotangent of $30 \degrees$

$\blacksquare$


Sources