Variance of Logistic Distribution/Lemma 4

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Lemma for Variance of Logistic Distribution

$\ds \int_{\to 0}^{\to 1} \map {\ln^2} {\dfrac {1 - u} u} \rd u = \dfrac {\pi^2} 3$


Proof

\(\ds \int_{\to 0}^{\to 1} \map {\ln^2} {\dfrac {1 - u} u} \rd u\) \(=\) \(\ds \int_{\to 0}^{\to 1} \paren {\map {\ln} {1 - u} \rd u - \map {\ln} u}^2 \rd u\) Difference of Logarithms
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \int_{\to 0}^{\to 1} \map {\ln^2} {1 - u} \rd u - 2 \int_{\to 0}^{\to 1} \map \ln {1 - u} \map \ln u \rd u + \int_{\to 0}^{\to 1} \map {\ln^2} u \rd u\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds 2 - 2 \paren {2 - \dfrac {\pi^2} 6} + 2\) Lemma 1, Lemma 2 and Lemma 3
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \dfrac {\pi^2} 3\)

$\blacksquare$