Category:Definitions/Bohr Radius

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This category contains definitions related to Bohr Radius.
Related results can be found in Category:Bohr Radius.


The Bohr radius $a_0$ is approximately equal to the most probable distance between the nucleus and the electron in a hydrogen atom in its ground state.

\(\ds a_0\) \(=\) \(\ds \dfrac {4 \pi \varepsilon_0 \hbar^2} {\E^2 m_\E}\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \dfrac {\varepsilon_0 h^2} {\pi \E^2 m_\E}\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \dfrac \hbar {m_\E c \alpha}\)

where:

$\varepsilon_0$ denotes the vacuum permittivity
$h$ denotes Planck's constant
$\hbar$ denotes the reduced Planck constant
$m_\E$ denotes the electron rest mass
$\E$ denotes the elementary charge
$c$ denotes the speed of light.
$\alpha$ denotes the fine-structure constant.
\(\ds a_0\) \(\approx\) \(\ds 5 \cdotp 29177 \, 21090 \, 3(80) \times 10^{-11}\) $\mathrm m$
\(\ds \) \(\approx\) \(\ds 5 \cdotp 29177 \, 21090 \, 3(80) \times 10^{-9}\) $\mathrm {cm}$


Source of Name

This entry was named for Niels Henrik David Bohr.

Pages in category "Definitions/Bohr Radius"

The following 3 pages are in this category, out of 3 total.