Definition:Barye
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Definition
The barye is the CGS unit of pressure.
It is defined as being:
- The amount of pressure required to apply a force of $1$ dyne over an area of $1$ square centimetre.
Conversion Factors
\(\ds \) | \(\) | \(\ds 1\) | barye | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds 1\) | dyne per square centimetre | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds 10^{-1}\) | pascal | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds 10^{-3}\) | millibars | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(\approx\) | \(\ds 1 \cdotp 450377 \times 10^{-5}\) | pounds per square inch |
Symbol
- $\mathrm {Ba}$
The symbol for the barye is $\mathrm {Ba}$.
Its $\LaTeX$ code is \mathrm {Ba}
.
Base Units
The CGS base units of the barye are:
- $\mathrm {Ba} := \mathrm {g \, cm^{-1} \, s^{-2} }$
where:
- $\mathrm g$ denotes grams
- $\mathrm {cm}$ denotes centimetres
- $\mathrm s$ denotes seconds (of time).
Also known as
The term barye can be seen in various forms:
- barad
- barrie
- bary
- baryd
- baryed
- barie
The term barye in the context of a unit of pressure is in fact relatively new.
Hence older works will generally use the term dyne per square centimetre.
Linguistic Note
The word barye originates from the $19$th century French, and ultimately derives from Greek barus, meaning heavy.
It is pronounced bar-ry, that is, rhyming completely with the word carry.