Definition:Barye

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Definition

The barye is the CGS unit of pressure.


It is defined as being:

The amount of pressure required to apply a force of $1$ dyne over an area of $1$ square centimetre.


Conversion Factors

\(\ds \) \(\) \(\ds 1\) barye
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds 1\) dyne per square centimetre
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds 10^{-1}\) pascal
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds 10^{-3}\) millibars
\(\ds \) \(\approx\) \(\ds 1 \cdotp 450377 \times 10^{-5}\) pounds per square inch


Symbol

$\mathrm {Ba}$

The symbol for the barye is $\mathrm {Ba}$.


Its $\LaTeX$ code is \mathrm {Ba} .


Base Units

The CGS base units of the barye are:

$\mathrm {Ba} := \mathrm {g \, cm^{-1} \, s^{-2} }$

where:

$\mathrm g$ denotes grams
$\mathrm {cm}$ denotes centimetres
$\mathrm s$ denotes seconds (of time).


Also known as

The term barye can be seen in various forms:

  • barad
  • barrie
  • bary
  • baryd
  • baryed
  • barie


The term barye in the context of a unit of pressure is in fact relatively new.

Hence older works will generally use the term dyne per square centimetre.


Linguistic Note

The word barye originates from the $19$th century French, and ultimately derives from Greek barus, meaning heavy.

It is pronounced bar-ry, that is, rhyming completely with the word carry.