Definition:Compound Interest Table
Definition
A compound interest table is a reference table which is used to aid calculations involving compound interest.
It typically contains calculated values for the following items:
Accumulation Factor
Let $P$ be a principal invested under compound interest with an interest rate $r$ over a number of conversion periods $n$.
The accumulation factor of $P$ is defined as:
- $\paren {1 + r}^n$
This is the amount to which $1$ unit of $P$ will increase to after $n$ conversion periods at interest rate $r$
Discount Factor
Let $P$ be a principal invested under compound interest with an interest rate $r$ over a number of conversion periods $n$.
The discount factor of $P$ is defined as:
- $\paren {1 + r}^{-n}$
This is the amount of principal which will increase to $1$ unit after $n$ conversion periods at interest rate $r$.
Annuity Amount
Let a principal $P$ be invested every conversion period, and accumulated under compound interest with an interest rate $r$ over a number of conversion periods $n$.
The annuity amount of $P$ is defined as:
- $P \dfrac {\paren {1 + r}^n - 1} r$
Annuity Present Value
Let a principal $P$ be invested every conversion period, and accumulated under compound interest with an interest rate $r$ over a number of conversion periods $n$.
The present value of $P$ is defined as:
- $\dfrac {1 - \paren {1 + r}^{-n} } r$
That is, it is the amount necessary to provide $1$ unit payment at the end of $n$ conversion periods.
Also known as
A compound interest table is also known as a table of compound interest.
Also see
- Results about compound interest tables can be found here.
Sources
- 1998: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (2nd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): interest
- 2008: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (4th ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): interest