Definition:Confidence Interval/Motivation

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Confidence Interval: Motivation

A $100 \paren {1 - \alpha}$ percent confidence interval for a population parameter $\theta$ derived from a given sample covers all values of $\theta_0$ of that parameter that would be accepted at significance level $\alpha$ in a hypothesis test of:

the null hypothesis $H_0: \theta = \theta_0$

against:

the alternative hypothesis $H_1: \theta \ne \theta_0$.


Sources