Definition:Lipschitz Equivalence/Metrics
Definition
Definition 1
Let $M_1 = \struct {A, d_1}$ and $M_2 = \struct {A, d_2}$ be metric spaces on the same underlying set $A$.
Let $\exists h, k \in \R_{>0}$ such that:
- $\forall x, y \in A: h \map {d_2} {x, y} \le \map {d_1} {x, y} \le k \map {d_2} {x, y}$
Then $d_1$ and $d_2$ are described as Lipschitz equivalent.
Definition 2
Let $M_1 = \struct {A, d_1}$ and $M_2 = \struct {A, d_2}$ be metric spaces on the same underlying set $A$.
Let $\exists K_1, K_2 \in \R_{>0}$ such that:
- $(1): \quad \forall x, y \in A: \map {d_2} {x, y} \le K_1 \map {d_1} {x, y}$
- $(2): \quad \forall x, y \in A: \map {d_1} {x, y} \le K_2 \map {d_2} {x, y}$
Then $d_1$ and $d_2$ are described as Lipschitz equivalent.
Terminology
Despite the close connection with the concept of Lipschitz continuity, this concept is rarely seen in mainstream mathematics, and appears not to have a well-established name.
The name Lipschitz equivalence appears in 1975: W.A. Sutherland: Introduction to Metric and Topological Spaces:
- There does not appear to be a standard name for this; the name we use is reasonably appropriate ...
Sometimes the name strong equivalence (and strongly equivalent metrics) is used.
Also see
- Results about Lipschitz equivalence can be found here.
Source of Name
This entry was named for Rudolf Otto Sigismund Lipschitz.