Definition:Matroid Induced by Linear Independence
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Definition
Vector Space
Let $V$ be a vector space.
Let $S$ be a finite subset of $V$.
Let $\mathscr I$ be the set of linearly independent subsets of $S$.
Then the ordered pair $\struct{S, \mathscr I}$ is called a matroid induced on $S$ by linear independence in $V$.
Abelian Group
Let $\struct{G, +}$ be a torsion-free Abelian group.
Let $\struct{G, +, \times}$ be the $\Z$-module associated with $G$.
Let $S$ be a finite subset of $G$.
Let $\mathscr I$ be the set of linearly independent subsets of $S$.
Then the ordered pair $\struct{S, \mathscr I}$ is called the matroid induced by linear independence in $G$ on $S$.