Henry Ernest Dudeney/Modern Puzzles/116 - The Crescent and the Star

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Modern Puzzles by Henry Ernest Dudeney: $116$

The Crescent and the Star
Here is a little puzzle on the Crescent and the Star.
Look at the illustration, and see if you can determine which is the larger, the Crescent or the Star.
If both were cut out of a sheet of solid gold, which would be more valuable?
Dudeney-Modern-Puzzles-116.png
As it is very difficult to guess by the eye,
I will state that the outer arc is a semicircle;
the radius of the inner arc is equal to the straight line $BC$;
the distance in a straight line from $A$ to $B$ is $12$ units,
and the point of the star, $D$, contains $3$ square units.
Now it is quite easy to settle the matter at a glance -- when you know how.


Click here for solution

Sources