Integer to Power of Itself Less One Falling is Factorial
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Theorem
Let $n \in \Z_{\ge 0}$ be a positive integer.
- $n^{\underline {n - 1} } = n!$
where:
- $n^{\underline {n - 1} }$ denotes the falling factorial
- $n!$ denotes the factorial.
Proof
\(\ds n^{\underline {n - 1} }\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \dfrac {n!} {\left({n - \left({n - 1}\right)}\right)!}\) | Falling Factorial as Quotient of Factorials | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds \dfrac {n!} {1!}\) | ||||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds n!\) | Factorial of $1$ |
$\blacksquare$