Law of Tangents/Corollary/Proof 1
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Corollary to Law of Tangents
- $\tan \dfrac {A - B} 2 = \dfrac {a - b} {a + b} \cot \dfrac C 2$
Proof
\(\ds \dfrac {a + b} {a - b}\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \dfrac {\tan \frac 1 2 \paren {A + B} } {\tan \frac 1 2 \paren {A - B} }\) | Law of Tangents | |||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds \tan \frac {A - B} 2\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \dfrac {a - b} {a + b} \tan \frac {A + B} 2\) | algebraic manipulation | ||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds \dfrac {a - b} {a + b} \tan \frac {180 \degrees - C} 2\) | Sum of Angles of Triangle equals Two Right Angles | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds \dfrac {a - b} {a + b} \map \tan {90 \degrees - \frac C 2}\) | ||||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds \dfrac {a - b} {a + b} \cot \dfrac C 2\) | Tangent of Complement equals Cotangent |
$\blacksquare$