Order Isomorphism Preserves Infima and Suprema
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Theorem
Let $L = \left({S, \preceq}\right)$, $L' = \left({S', \preceq'}\right)$ be ordered sets.
Let $f:S \to S'$ be an order isomorphism between $L$ and $L'$.
Then $f$ preserves infima and suprema.
Proof
$f$ preserves infima
Let $X$ be a subset of $S$ such that
- $X$ admits an infimum in $L$.
By definition of infimum:
- $\inf X$ is lower bound for $X$.
Thus by Order Isomorphism Preserves Lower Bounds:
- $f\left({\inf X}\right)$ is lower bound for $f\left[{X}\right]$.
We will prove that
- $\forall x \in S': x$ is lower bound for $f\left[{X}\right] \implies x \preceq' f\left({\inf X}\right)$
Let $x \in S'$ such that
- $x$ is lower bound for $f\left[{X}\right]$.
By definitions of order isomorphism and bijection:
- $f$ is a surjection.
By definition of surjection:
- $S' = f\left[{S}\right]$
By definition of image of set:
- $\exists y \in S: x = f\left({y}\right)$
By Order Isomorphism Preserves Lower Bounds:
- $y$ is lower bound for $X$.
By definition of infimum:
- $y \preceq \inf X$
Thus by definition of order isomorphism:
- $x \preceq' f\left({\inf X}\right)$
$\Box$
Thus by definition of infimum:
- $f\left[{X}\right]$ admits an infimum in $L'$ and $\inf\left({f\left[{X}\right]}\right) = f\left( {\inf X}\right)$
$\Box$
$f$ preserves suprema
This fallows by mutatis mutandis.
$\blacksquare$
Sources
- Mizar article WATBEL13:20