Ruffini-Horner Method/Examples/Arbitrary Example 1

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Examples of Use of the Ruffini-Horner method

Consider the polynomial equation:

$\map f x = x^2 - x - 1 = 0$

We have that:

\(\ds \map f 1\) \(=\) \(\ds -1\)
\(\ds \map f 2\) \(=\) \(\ds 1\)

so we observe there is a root between $x = 1$ and $x = 2$.

Then:

\(\ds \map {f_1} x\) \(=\) \(\ds \map f {x - 1}\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \paren {x - 1}^2 - \paren {x - 1} - 1\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds x^2 - 3 x + 1\)

We then identify a root between $x = 0.6$ and $x = 0.7$.

This leads to calculating:

$\map {f_2} x = \map {f_1} {x - 0.6}$

Hence and so, until the required accuracy is achieved.


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