Strictly Inductive Semigroup is Inductive Semigroup
Theorem
Let $\struct {S, \circ}$ be a strictly inductive semigroup.
Then $\struct {S, \circ}$ is an inductive semigroup.
Proof
In accordance with our assertion, let $\struct {S, \circ}$ be a strictly inductive semigroup.
By definition of strictly inductive semigroup, there exists $\beta \in S$ such that the only subset of $S$ containing both $\beta$ and $x \circ \beta$ whenever it contains $x$ is $S$ itself.
That is:
- $\exists \beta \in S: \forall A \subseteq S: \paren {\beta \in S \land \paren {\forall x \in A: x \circ \beta \in A} } \implies A = S$
Let $\alpha = \beta$.
Then we may say that there exist $\alpha, \beta \in S$ such that the only subset of $S$ containing both $\alpha$ and $x \circ \beta$ whenever it contains $x$ is $S$ itself.
That is:
- $\exists \alpha, \beta \in S: \forall A \subseteq S: \paren {\alpha \in A \land \paren {\forall x \in A: x \circ \beta \in A} } \implies A = S$
Hence, by identifying $\alpha$ with $\beta$, $\struct {S, \circ}$ fulfils the conditions of being an inductive semigroup.
$\blacksquare$
Sources
- 1965: Seth Warner: Modern Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): Chapter $\text {III}$: The Natural Numbers: $\S 16$: The Natural Numbers: Exercise $16.9 \ \text {(b)}$