Subset of Join Semilattice on Total Ordering is Closed
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Theorem
Let $\struct {S, \preccurlyeq}$ be a totally ordered set.
Let $\struct {S, \vee, \preccurlyeq}$ be the join semilattice with respect to $\preccurlyeq$.
Let $T \subseteq S$ be an arbitrary subset of $S$.
Then $\struct {T, \vee, \preccurlyeq}$ is closed under $\vee$.
Proof
Let $x \in T$.
Then from Supremum of Singleton:
- $\sup \set x = x$
That is:
- $x \vee x = x$
and so:
- $x \vee x \in T$
Let $x, y \in T$.
From Supremum of Doubleton in Totally Ordered Set:
- $\sup \set {x, y} \in \set {x, y}$
That is:
- $x \vee y \in \set {x, y}$
But:
- $\set {x, y} \subseteq T$
Hence by definition of subset:
- $x \vee y \in T$
That is:
- $\struct {T, \vee, \preccurlyeq}$ is closed under $\vee$.
$\blacksquare$
Sources
- 1965: Seth Warner: Modern Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): Chapter $\text {III}$: The Natural Numbers: $\S 14$: Orderings: Exercise $14.22 \ \text {(a)}$