Sum of 2 Squares in 2 Distinct Ways/Sequence

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Theorem

The sequence of positive integers which can be expressed as the sum of two square numbers in two or more different ways begins:

\(\ds 50\) \(=\) \(\ds 7^2 + 1^2\) \(\ds = 5^2 + 5^2\)
\(\ds 65\) \(=\) \(\ds 8^2 + 1^2\) \(\ds = 7^2 + 4^2\)
\(\ds 85\) \(=\) \(\ds 9^2 + 2^2\) \(\ds = 7^2 + 6^2\)
\(\ds 125\) \(=\) \(\ds 11^2 + 2^2\) \(\ds = 10^2 + 5^2\)
\(\ds 130\) \(=\) \(\ds 11^2 + 3^2\) \(\ds = 9^2 + 7^2\)
\(\ds 145\) \(=\) \(\ds 12^2 + 1^2\) \(\ds = 9^2 + 8^2\)
\(\ds 170\) \(=\) \(\ds 13^2 + 1^2\) \(\ds = 11^2 + 7^2\)

This sequence is A007692 in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (N. J. A. Sloane (Ed.), 2008).


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