Symbols:Set Theory/Set Intersection
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Set Intersection
- $\cap$
$S \cap T$ denotes the intersection of $S$ and $T$.
That is, $S \cap T$ is defined to be the set containing all the elements that are in both the sets $S$ and $T$:
- $S \cap T := \set {x: x \in S \land x \in T}$
The $\LaTeX$ code for \(\cap\) is \cap
.
Set of Sets
- $\bigcap$
Let $\Bbb S$ be a set of sets.
The intersection of $\Bbb S$ is:
- $\bigcap \Bbb S := \set {x: \forall S \in \Bbb S: x \in S}$
That is, the set of all objects that are elements of all the elements of $\Bbb S$.
Thus:
- $\bigcap \set {S, T} := S \cap T$
The $\LaTeX$ code for \(\bigcap\) is \bigcap
.
Family of Sets
- $\ds \bigcap_{i \mathop \in I} S_i$
Let $I$ be an indexing set.
Let $\family {S_i}_{i \mathop \in I}$ be a family of sets indexed by $I$.
Then the intersection of $\family {S_i}$ is defined as:
- $\ds \bigcap_{i \mathop \in I} S_i := \set {x: \forall i \in I: x \in S_i}$
The $\LaTeX$ code for \(\ds \bigcap_{i \mathop \in I} S_i\) is \ds \bigcap_{i \mathop \in I} S_i
.
Also see
Sources
- 1998: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (2nd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): cap
- 2008: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (4th ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): cap
- 2008: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (4th ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): Appendix: Table $7$: Common signs and symbols: intersection
- 2014: Christopher Clapham and James Nicholson: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics (5th ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): Appendix $14$: Symbols