Abel's Lemma/Formulation 2/Corollary
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Lemma
Let $\sequence a$ and $\sequence b$ be sequences in an arbitrary ring $R$.
Let $\ds A_n = \sum_{i \mathop = m}^n a_i$ be the partial sum of $\sequence a$ from $m$ to $n$.
Then:
- $\ds \sum_{k \mathop = 0}^n a_k b_k = \sum_{k \mathop = 0}^{n - 1} A_k \paren {b_k - b_{k + 1} } + A_n b_n$
Proof
From Abel's Lemma: Formulation 2, we have:
- $\ds \sum_{k \mathop = m}^n a_k b_k = \sum_{k \mathop = m}^{n - 1} A_k \paren {b_k - b_{k + 1} } + A_n b_n$
The result follows by setting $m = 0$.
$\blacksquare$
Source of Name
This entry was named for Niels Henrik Abel.