Area of Circle/Proof 3/Lemma 2
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Lemma for Area of Circle: Proof 3
Construct a circle with radius $r$ and circumference $c$, whose area is denoted by $C$.
Construct a triangle with height $r$ and base $c$, whose area is denoted by $T$.
Then:
- $T \ge C$
Proof
Aiming for a contradiction, suppose $T < C$.
It should be possible to construct a regular polygon with area $P$, where $T < P < C$.
For any given regular polygon:
- $P = \dfrac {h q} 2$
where:
- $q$ is the perimeter of the regular polygon
- $h$ is the height of any given triangular part of it
- $P$ is the area.
Onthe one hand:
- $P > T \implies \dfrac {h q} 2 > \dfrac {r c} 2$
On the other hand:
- $0 < h < r \land 0 < q < c \implies \dfrac {h q} 2 < \dfrac {r c} 2$
Hence a contradiction is obtained.
Hence:
- $\neg T < C$
and so:
- $T \ge C$
$\blacksquare$