Combination Theorem for Bounded Real-Valued Functions/Difference Rule
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Theorem
Let $S$ be a set.
Let $\R$ denote the real number line.
Let $f, g :S \to \R$ be bounded real-valued functions.
Let $f - g : S \to \R$ be the pointwise addition of $f$ and $g$, that is, $f - g$ is the mappping defined by:
- $\forall s \in S : \map {\paren{f - g} } s = \map f s - \map g s$
Then:
- $f - g$ is a bounded real-valued function
Proof
From Pointwise Difference is Pointwise Addition with Negation:
- $f - g = f + \paren{-g}$
where:
- $-g$ denotes the pointwise negation of $g$
- $f + \paren{-g}$ denotes the pointwise addition of $f$ and $-g$
From Negation Rule for Bounded Real-Valued Function:
- $-g$ is a bounded real-valued function
From Sum Rule for Bounded Real-Valued Functions
- $f + \paren{-g}$ is a bounded real-valued function
The result follows.
$\blacksquare$