Definition:Faithful Group Action/Definition 1

Definition

Let $G$ be a group with identity $e$.

Let $X$ be a set.

Let $\phi: G \times X \to X$ be a group action.

$\phi$ is faithful if and only if $e$ is the only element if $G$ which acts trivially:

$\forall g \in G: \paren {\forall x \in X: g * x = x \implies g = e}$

Also known as

A faithful group action is also known as an effective group action.

Also see

• Definition:Effective Transformation Group

Sources

• 1971: Allan Clark: Elements of Abstract Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): Chapter $2$: The Sylow Theorems: $\S 53 \gamma$
• 1971: Allan Clark: Elements of Abstract Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): Chapter $2$: The Symmetric Groups: $\S 76$