Linear Transformation Maps Zero Vector to Zero Vector
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Theorem
Let $\mathbf V$ be a vector space, with zero $\mathbf 0$.
Likewise let $\mathbf V\,'$ be another vector space, with zero $\mathbf 0'$.
Let $T: \mathbf V \to \mathbf V\,'$ be a linear transformation.
Then:
- $T: \mathbf 0 \mapsto \mathbf 0'$
Corollary
- $\mathbf 0 \in \map \ker T$
where $\map \ker T$ is the kernel of $T$.
Proof 1
From the vector space axioms we have that $\exists \mathbf 0 \in \mathbf V$.
It remains to be proved that $\map T {\mathbf 0} = \mathbf 0'$:
\(\ds \map T {\mathbf 0}\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \map T {\mathbf 0 + \mathbf 0}\) | ||||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds \map T {\mathbf 0} + \map T {\mathbf 0}\) | Definition of Linear Transformation on Vector Space | |||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds \mathbf 0'\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \map T {\mathbf 0}\) | subtracting $\map T {\mathbf 0}$ from both sides |
$\blacksquare$
Proof 2
From the vector space axioms we have that $\exists \mathbf 0 \in \mathbf V$.
What remains is to prove that $\map T {\mathbf 0} = \mathbf 0'$:
\(\ds \map T {\mathbf 0}\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \map T {0 \, \mathbf 0}\) | Zero Vector Scaled is Zero Vector | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds 0 \, \map T {\mathbf 0}\) | Definition of Linear Transformation on Vector Space | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds \mathbf 0'\) | Vector Scaled by Zero is Zero Vector |
$\blacksquare$