Ordinals are Well-Ordered/Corollary

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Theorem

Let $A$ be a set of ordinals.

Let $\Epsilon {\restriction_A}$ denote the epsilon restriction on $A$.


Then $A$ is strictly well-ordered by $\Epsilon {\restriction_A}$.


Proof

Let $A$ be a set of ordinals.

Let $\Epsilon {\restriction_A}$ denote the epsilon restriction on $A$.


It is to be shown that $\Epsilon {\restriction_A}$ is antireflexive.

Suppose there is a $a \in A$ such that $a \in a$.

Then by ordinal is element of ordinal iff proper subset of ordinal, we have $a \subsetneq a$.

And so:

$\exists x \in a: x \notin a$


But this is a contradiction, so $\Epsilon {\restriction_A}$ must be antireflexive.

By Strict Subset Relation is Transitive, it follows that $\Epsilon {\restriction_A}$ is transitive.


By Ordinals are Well-Ordered, it follows that for any non-empty subset $B \subseteq A$ there is a smallest element $x \in B$ such that:

$\forall y \in B: x \in y \lor x = y$


It has been shown that $\Epsilon {\restriction_A}$ is a strict ordering such that every non-empty subset of $A$ has a smallest element.

Hence the result.

$\blacksquare$