Surface of Revolution as Warped Product Manifold
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Theorem
Let $H$ be the open upper half-plane.
Let $S_C \subseteq \R^3$ be the surface of revolution, where $C$ is its generating curve.
Endow $C$ with the Riemannian metric induced from the Euclidean metric on $H$.
Let $\Bbb S^1$ be the $1$-dimensional sphere, that is, a circle endowed with its standard metric.
Let $f : C \to \R$ be the distance to the axis of rotation, say the $x$-axis:
- $\map f {x, y} = y$
Then $S_C$ is isometric to the warped product manifold $C \times_f \Bbb S^1$.
Proof
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Sources
- 2018: John M. Lee: Introduction to Riemannian Manifolds (2nd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 2$: Riemannian Metrics. Methods for Constructing Riemannian Metrics