Triples of Consecutive Sphenic Numbers

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Theorem

The sequence of triplets of consecutive sphenic numbers starts:

$\tuple {1309, 1310, 1311}, \tuple {1885, 1886, 1887}, \tuple {2013, 2014, 2015}, \ldots$

The sequence of the first elements is A066509 in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (N. J. A. Sloane (Ed.), 2008).

The sequence of the middle elements is A248202 in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (N. J. A. Sloane (Ed.), 2008).


Proof

Note that there cannot be quadruplets of such numbers, since one of the quadruplets must be divisible by $4$, making it non-sphenic.

We have:

\(\ds 1309\) \(=\) \(\ds 7 \times 11 \times 17\)
\(\ds 1310\) \(=\) \(\ds 2 \times 5 \times 131\)
\(\ds 1311\) \(=\) \(\ds 3 \times 19 \times 23\)
\(\ds 1885\) \(=\) \(\ds 5 \times 13 \times 29\)
\(\ds 1886\) \(=\) \(\ds 2 \times 23 \times 41\)
\(\ds 1887\) \(=\) \(\ds 3 \times 17 \times 37\)
\(\ds 2013\) \(=\) \(\ds 3 \times 11 \times 61\)
\(\ds 2014\) \(=\) \(\ds 2 \times 19 \times 53\)
\(\ds 2015\) \(=\) \(\ds 5 \times 13 \times 31\)

hence each number above is sphenic.

$\blacksquare$


Sources