Two-Person Zero-Sum Game/Examples/-1, 0, 1

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Example of Two-Person Zero-Sum Game

The two players are $A$ and $B$.

$A$ and $B$ each have three possible moves, the values:

$-1, 0, 1$

Let $A$'s move be $s$.

Let $B$'s move be $t$.


Then the payoff to $A$ is given by:

$\map p A = s \paren {t - s} + t \paren {t + s}$

As $G$ is zero-sum it follows that the payoff to $A$ is given by:

$\map p B = s \paren {s - t} - t \paren {t + s}$


Payoff Table

  $\text B$
$\text A$ $\begin {array} {r {{|}} c {{|}}}

& -1 & 0 & 1 \\ \hline -1 & 2 & -1 & -2 \\ \hline 0 & 1 & 0 & 1 \\ \hline 1 & -2 & -1 & 2 \\ \hline \end{array}$


Sources