Universal Class is Proper/Proof 3
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Theorem
Let $V$ denote the universal class.
Then $V$ is a proper class.
Proof
Aiming for a contradiction, suppose $V$ is small.
By Cantor's Theorem, there is no surjection from $V$ to $\powerset V$.
By definition of universal class:
- $\powerset V \subseteq V$
By Injection from Subset to Superset, there exists an injection from $\powerset V$ to $V$.
By Injection has Surjective Left Inverse Mapping, there is a surjection from $V$ to $\powerset V$.
But this contradicts Cantor's Theorem.
Therefore $V$ is proper.
$\blacksquare$