Definition:Algebraic (Model Theory)

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Definition

Let $\MM$ be an $\LL$-structure with universe $M$.

Let $A$ be a subset of $M$.

and let $\bar b$ be an ordered $n$-tuple of elements from $M$.

Let $\LL_A$ be the language formed by adding constant symbols to $\LL$ for each element of $A$.


$\bar b$ is algebraic over $A$ if and only if there is an $\LL_A$-formula $\map \phi {\bar x}$ with $n$ free variables such that:

$\MM \models \map \phi {\bar b}$

and:

the set $\set {\bar m \in M^n : \MM \models \map \phi {\bar m} }$ has only finitely many elements.



Saturated Model

Let $\MM$ be a saturated model.

Then $\bar b$ is algebraic over $A$ if and only if it has only finitely many images under $A$-automorphisms.


Also see