Definition:Algebraic (Model Theory)
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Definition
Let $\MM$ be an $\LL$-structure with universe $M$.
Let $A$ be a subset of $M$.
and let $\bar b$ be an ordered $n$-tuple of elements from $M$.
Let $\LL_A$ be the language formed by adding constant symbols to $\LL$ for each element of $A$.
$\bar b$ is algebraic over $A$ if and only if there is an $\LL_A$-formula $\map \phi {\bar x}$ with $n$ free variables such that:
and:
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Saturated Model
Let $\MM$ be a saturated model.
Then $\bar b$ is algebraic over $A$ if and only if it has only finitely many images under $A$-automorphisms.
Also see
- Algebraic iff Finite Orbit: proving that the definitions are equivalent when working in a saturated model.
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