Definition:Algebraic Structure
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Definition
An algebraic structure with $n$ operations is an ordered tuple:
- $\struct {S, \circ_1, \circ_2, \ldots, \circ_n}$
where:
- $S$ is a set
- $\circ_1, \circ_2, \ldots, \circ_n$ are $n$ binary operations which are defined on all the elements of $S \times S$.
One Operation
An algebraic structure with $1$ operation is an ordered pair:
- $\struct {S, \circ}$
where:
- $S$ is a set
- $\circ$ is a binary operation defined on all the elements of $S \times S$.
Two Operations
An algebraic structure with $2$ operations is an ordered triple:
- $\struct {S, \circ, *}$
where:
- $S$ is a set
- $\circ$ and $*$ are binary operations defined on all the elements of $S \times S$.
Also known as
Some sources refer to an algebraic structure as an abstract algebra, but this term is more generally used for the branch of mathematics that studies these structures.
Some sources use the term algebraic system, which $\mathsf{Pr} \infty \mathsf{fWiki}$ reserves for a slightly more general concept.
Some sources use the variant term algebraic structure with $n$ compositions.
Some sources use the notation $\gen {S, \circ_1, \circ_2, \ldots}$ for $\struct {S, \circ_1, \circ_2, \ldots}$ and so on.
Also see
- Definition:Closed Algebraic Structure
- Definition:Magma
- Definition:Algebraic System, a slightly more general concept
- Definition:Underlying Set of Structure: the set $S$ on $\struct {S, \circ}$
- Results about algebraic structures can be found here.
Sources
- 1965: J.A. Green: Sets and Groups ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 4.4$. Gruppoids, semigroups and groups
- 1965: Seth Warner: Modern Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): Chapter $\text I$: Algebraic Structures: $\S 6$: Isomorphisms of Algebraic Structures
- 1966: Richard A. Dean: Elements of Abstract Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): Prologue
- 1978: Thomas A. Whitelaw: An Introduction to Abstract Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 26$. Introduction
- 1998: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (2nd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): algebraic structure
- 2008: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (4th ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): algebraic structure
- 2014: Christopher Clapham and James Nicholson: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics (5th ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): algebraic structure