Element of Group is in its own Coset/Right
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Theorem
Let $G$ be a group.
Let $H$ be a subgroup of $G$.
Let $x \in G$.
Let:
- $H x$ be the right coset of $x$ modulo $H$.
Then:
- $x \in H x$
Proof
Let $e$ be the identity of $G$.
Then:
\(\ds e\) | \(\in\) | \(\ds H\) | Identity of Subgroup | |||||||||||
\(\ds x\) | \(=\) | \(\ds e x\) | Definition of Identity Element | |||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds \exists h \in H: \, \) | \(\ds x\) | \(=\) | \(\ds h x\) | Existential Generalisation | |||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds x\) | \(\in\) | \(\ds H x\) | Definition of Right Coset |
$\blacksquare$
Also see
Sources
- 1978: Thomas A. Whitelaw: An Introduction to Abstract Algebra ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 42.5$ Another approach to cosets