Ellipse is Bounded in Plane
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Theorem
Let $E$ be an ellipse embedded in in a Euclidean plane.
Then $E$ is bounded.
Proof
Let a Cartesian coordinate system be applied to the Euclidean plane in which $E$ is embedded.
Let $E$ be expressed in reduced form:
\(\ds \dfrac {x^2} {a^2} + \dfrac {y^2} {b^2}\) | \(=\) | \(\ds 1\) | ||||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds \dfrac x a\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \sqrt {1 - \dfrac {y^2} {b^2} }\) | |||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds \dfrac y b\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \sqrt {1 - \dfrac {x^2} {a^2} }\) |
Hence:
- there are no real values of $x$ for $\size y > b$
- there are no real values of $y$ for $\size x > b$.
Hence $E$ exists entirely within the rectangle whose sides are $x = \pm a$ and $y = \pm b$.
The result follows.
$\blacksquare$
Sources
- 1933: D.M.Y. Sommerville: Analytical Conics (3rd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): Chapter $\text {IV}$. The Ellipse: $2$. To find the equation of the ellipse in its simplest form