Hyperbolic Tangent Half-Angle Substitution for Cosine

From ProofWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Corollary to Double Angle Formula for Hyperbolic Cosine

$\cosh 2 x = \dfrac {1 + \tanh^2 x}{1 - \tanh^2 x}$

where $\cosh$ and $\tanh$ denote hyperbolic cosine and hyperbolic tangent respectively.


Proof

\(\ds \cosh 2 x\) \(=\) \(\ds \cosh^2 x + \sinh^2 x\) Double Angle Formula for Hyperbolic Cosine
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \paren {\cosh^2 x + \sinh^2 x} \frac {\cosh^2 x} {\cosh^2 x}\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \paren {1 + \tanh^2 x} \cosh^2 x\) Definition 2 of Hyperbolic Tangent
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \frac {1 + \tanh^2 x} {\sech^2 x}\) Definition 2 of Hyperbolic Secant
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \frac {1 + \tanh^2 x} {1 - \tanh^2 x}\) Sum of Squares of Hyperbolic Secant and Tangent

$\blacksquare$