Mersenne Number whose Index is Mersenne Prime/Historical Note

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Historical Note on Mersenne Number whose Index is Mersenne Prime

According to David Wells, in his Curious and Interesting Numbers, 2nd ed. of $1997$, this conjecture was made by Eugène Charles Catalan.

The composite nature of $2^{8191} - 1$ was reported on by Raphael Mitchel Robinson in $1954$, in an article in the Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society:

The corresponding Mersenne number was actually tested in $1953$ by D.J. Wheeler on the Illiac, at the University of Illinois, one hundred hours of machine time being required.


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