Cancellability of Congruences/Corollary 2
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Corollary to Cancellability of Congruences
Let $a, b, c$ be integers.
Let $p$ be a prime number such that $p \nmid c$.
Then:
- $c a \equiv c b \pmod p \implies a \equiv b \pmod p$
where $\equiv$ denotes congruence.
Proof
As $p \nmid c$, it follows from Prime not Divisor implies Coprime that:
- $p \perp c$
where $\perp$ denotes that $p$ and $c$ are coprime.
The result follows from Cancellability of Congruences: Corollary 1.
$\blacksquare$
Sources
- 1971: George E. Andrews: Number Theory ... (previous) ... (next): $\text {4-1}$ Basic Properties of Congruences: Exercise $4$